Portugal Land Classification

Reservoir protection zone (POAAP): can you build on it in Portugal?

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Restricted: land near a public reservoir (albufeira) may sit in a protection zone where a reservoir plan (POAAP) sets preferred, conditioned and forbidden uses for the water and the land around it.

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Answer
Depends on the reservoir's class and plan.
Classes
Protected use, conditioned use and free use.
Binding force
The plan binds public bodies and private people.
Who decides
The Portuguese Environment Agency (APA) and the municipality.
Reclassification
Reservoir areas are excluded from the special housing reclassification.
Legal basis
POAAP programme page; Decreto-Lei 117/2024, article 72-B(2)
Sources
apambiente.pt/agua/planos-de-ordenamento-de-albufeiras-de...
files.diariodarepublica.pt/1s/2024/12/25200/0000900016.pdf
Checked
2026-11-05

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